Efficacy of Different Irrigant Activation Systems on Debris and Smear Layer Removal: A Scanning Electron Microscopy Evaluation

Background. Irrigation is an essential component of root canal treatment to enable cleaning beyond the reach of mechanical instruments. The study aimed to assess and compare the efficacy of different final irrigation protocols, including sonic- and ultrasonic-powered irrigant-activation systems, on...

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Main Authors: Ronald Wigler (Author), Moran Herteanu (Author), Yuval Wilchfort (Author), Anda Kfir (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Hindawi Limited, 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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3rd Floor Main Library

Holdings details from 3rd Floor Main Library
Call Number: A1234.567
Copy 1 Available