Cytotoxic Effects of Indonesian Betel Quid Components on Oral Keratinocytes and Fibroblasts

• Main Authors: Elizabeth Fitriana Sari (Author), Ali I. Mohammed (Author), Antonio Celentano (Author), Michael John McCullough (Author), Nicola Cirillo (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: MDPI AG, 2023-10-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

A betel quid (BQ) chewing habit has been strongly associated with the development of several oral mucosal diseases. In order to investigate whether individual components of BQ mixtures have distinct physio-pathological effects on oral mucosal cells, we examined the impact of areca nut (AN), <i>...