Feeling the Stress: Salivary Cortisol Responses of Softball Umpires during National Championships

• Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Ronald J. Houison (Συγγραφέας), Andrea Lamont-Mills (Συγγραφέας), Michael Kotiw (Συγγραφέας), Peter C. Terry (Συγγραφέας)
• Μορφή: Βιβλίο
• Έκδοση: MDPI AG, 2024-05-01T00:00:00Z.
• Θέματα: article
• Διαθέσιμο Online: Connect to this object online.

Stress research in sports tends to focus on athletes, with sports officials typically being overlooked. In the current study, baseline, pre-game, and post-game cortisol levels among a sample of softball umpires were measured to assess the pattern of stress responses and determine if umpire performan...