Efficacy of a simple apical negative pressure kit on smear layer removal from the root canal surface. An in vitro study

• Main Authors: Chawin Upara (Author), Chonsiri Vechpanich (Author), Anat Dewi (Author), Tanida Srisuwan (Author), Phumisak Louwakul (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

Introduction: The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of a simple irrigation kit, employing the apical negative pressure principle, assembled from easily obtainable materials in the dental hospital setting, on smear layer removal from the apical third of the root canal surface. Materi...