Knowledge about preventive measures for the development of diabetic foot

Objective: to analyze the knowledge of people with diabetes mellitus about preventive measures for the development of diabetic foot. Methods: cross-sectional study, carried out with 171 diabetic people treated in the Family Health Strategy. A form was applied to obtain sociodemographic and clinical...

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Main Authors: Valdenia Maria de Sousa (Author), Isadora Almeida de Sousa (Author), Karine Rafaela de Moura (Author), Lucas Sallatiel Alencar Lacerda (Author), Maria da Glória Sobreira Ramos (Author), Ana Roberta Vilarouca da Silva (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Universidade Federal do Ceará, 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Objective: to analyze the knowledge of people with diabetes mellitus about preventive measures for the development of diabetic foot. Methods: cross-sectional study, carried out with 171 diabetic people treated in the Family Health Strategy. A form was applied to obtain sociodemographic and clinical variables and a scale to assess the level of knowledge. For analysis, descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Results: 65.5% had little knowledge. The question with the highest rate of correct answers was the non-use of a hot water bag on the feet (92.3%), however, the question with the highest rate of errors was: use open shoes at home and to go out, (66.8 %). The score of the instrument's total score was influenced by gender (p≤0.001). Conclusion: the participants had a low level of knowledge about preventive measures and were unaware of important self-care habits, such as using appropriate footwear and not hydrating between the toes.
Item Description:10.15253/2175-6783.20202142638
2175-6783