EB virus-positive tumors are inhibited by rBCG expressing hGM-CSF and LMP2A

For the development of safe and effective EBV (Epstein-Barr virus) vaccines, the Ag85A signal peptide from M. tuberculosis H37Rv was used to construct a recombinant secretory BCG (Bacillus Chalmette-Guérin) plasmid. The Ag85A gene, fused to the EBV LMP2A (latent membrane protein) and hGM-CSF (human...

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Main Authors: Yingchun Yan (Author), Qing-Jie Xue (Author), Ang Liu (Author), Hui Wang (Author), Honghua Zhang (Author), Shuang Wang (Author), Longyu Zhao (Author), Yunqing Li (Author), Xiuzhen Li (Author), Yuanyuan Yang (Author), Ting Chen (Author), Shigen Li (Author)
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Published: Taylor & Francis Group, 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Yingchun Yan  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Qing-Jie Xue  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ang Liu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hui Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Honghua Zhang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shuang Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Longyu Zhao  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yunqing Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Xiuzhen Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yuanyuan Yang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ting Chen  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shigen Li  |e author 
245 0 0 |a EB virus-positive tumors are inhibited by rBCG expressing hGM-CSF and LMP2A 
260 |b Taylor & Francis Group,   |c 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2164-5515 
500 |a 2164-554X 
500 |a 10.1080/21645515.2019.1670593 
520 |a For the development of safe and effective EBV (Epstein-Barr virus) vaccines, the Ag85A signal peptide from M. tuberculosis H37Rv was used to construct a recombinant secretory BCG (Bacillus Chalmette-Guérin) plasmid. The Ag85A gene, fused to the EBV LMP2A (latent membrane protein) and hGM-CSF (human granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor) genes, was inserted into the pMV261 vector (secretory BCG plasmid). The expression levels of the hGM-CSF and LMP2A proteins in rBCG (recombinant BCG) were measured by Western blot analysis. Humoral immunity, cellular immunity, and antitumor effects were determined by a series of experiments. The recombinant pMVGCA plasmid effectively expressed GCA (hGM-CSF and LMP2A fusion protein) in BCG after transformation, and the rBCG proteins were recognized by antibodies against hGM-CSF and LMP2A. Six weeks after immunization, the maximum dose of rBCG resulted in antibody titers of 1:19,800 (hGM-CSF antibody) and 1:21,800 (LMP2A antibody). When the effector:target ratio was 40:1, specific lysis was maximal and approximately two times stronger than that in mice immunized with the control. Tumorigenicity was lower in the rBCG treatment group, with a tumor inhibition rate of 0.81 ± 0.09 compared with the control groups. EB virus-positive tumors are inhibited by rBCG expressing an hGM-CSF and LMP2A fusion protein. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a lmp2a 
690 |a hgm-csf 
690 |a epstein-barr virus 
690 |a cytotoxic lymphocyte 
690 |a mice 
690 |a Immunologic diseases. Allergy 
690 |a RC581-607 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Vol 16, Iss 3, Pp 654-663 (2020) 
787 0 |n http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1670593 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2164-5515 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2164-554X 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/b8582372f3f4440abcd18a1ca55f4543  |z Connect to this object online.