Factors related to mouth breathing syndrome in preschool children and the effects of incompetent lip seal: An exploratory study

• मुख्य लेखकों: Emi Inada (लेखक), Issei Saitoh (लेखक), Yasutaka Kaihara (लेखक), Daisuke Murakami (लेखक), Yukiko Nogami (लेखक), Yuki Kiyokawa (लेखक), Reira Tanaka (लेखक), Kensuke Sakata (लेखक), Youichi Yamasaki (लेखक)
• स्वरूप: पुस्तक
• प्रकाशित: Wiley, 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z.
• विषय: article
• ऑनलाइन पहुंच: Connect to this object online.

Abstract Objectives A set of orofacial signs and symptoms completely or partially present in individuals who replace the correct pattern of nasal breathing with an oral or mixed pattern is defined as mouth breathing syndrome (MBS). In a previous report, it was clarified that an incompetent lip seal...