Endoscopic Nipple- or Skin-Sparing Mastectomy and Immediate Breast Reconstruction with Endoscopic Harvesting of the Latissimus Dorsi Flap: A Preliminary Experience of an Innovative Technique
Background. Endoscopic nipple- or skin-sparing mastectomy (E-N/SSM) and endoscopic latissimus dorsi muscle flap (E-LDMF) harvest have been operational difficulties over decades. The aim of this study was to describe the preliminary outcomes of our novel surgical technique, which allows the performan...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Book |
| Published: |
Hindawi-Wiley,
2022-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Connect to this object online. |
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