Crystal structure of dihydroneopterin aldolase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis associated with 8-mercaptoguanine, and development of novel S8-functionalized analogues as inhibitors: Synthesis, enzyme inhibition, in vitro toxicity and antitubercular activity

The crystallographic structure of the FolB enzyme from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MtFolB), complexed with its inhibitor 8-mercaptoguanine (8-MG), was elucidated at a resolution of 1.95 Å. A novel series of S8-functionalized 8-MG derivatives were synthesised and evaluated as in vitro inhibitors of d...

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Main Authors: Alexia de Matos Czeczot (Author), Mauro Neves Muniz (Author), Marcia Alberton Perelló (Author), Éverton Edésio Dinis Silva (Author), Luís Fernando Saraiva Macedo Timmers (Author), Andresa Berger (Author), Laura Calle Gonzalez (Author), Guilherme Arraché Gonçalves (Author), Sidnei Moura (Author), Pablo Machado (Author), Cristiano Valim Bizarro (Author), Luiz Augusto Basso (Author)
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Published: Taylor & Francis Group, 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Alexia de Matos Czeczot  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mauro Neves Muniz  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Marcia Alberton Perelló  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Éverton Edésio Dinis Silva  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Luís Fernando Saraiva Macedo Timmers  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Andresa Berger  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Laura Calle Gonzalez  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Guilherme Arraché Gonçalves  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sidnei Moura  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Pablo Machado  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Cristiano Valim Bizarro  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Luiz Augusto Basso  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Crystal structure of dihydroneopterin aldolase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis associated with 8-mercaptoguanine, and development of novel S8-functionalized analogues as inhibitors: Synthesis, enzyme inhibition, in vitro toxicity and antitubercular activity 
260 |b Taylor & Francis Group,   |c 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.1080/14756366.2024.2388207 
500 |a 1475-6374 
500 |a 1475-6366 
520 |a The crystallographic structure of the FolB enzyme from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MtFolB), complexed with its inhibitor 8-mercaptoguanine (8-MG), was elucidated at a resolution of 1.95 Å. A novel series of S8-functionalized 8-MG derivatives were synthesised and evaluated as in vitro inhibitors of dihydroneopterin aldolase (DHNA, EC 4.1.2.25) activity of MtFolB. These compounds exhibited IC50 values in the submicromolar range. Evaluation of the activity for five compounds indicated their inhibition mode and inhibition constants. Molecular docking analyses were performed to determine the enzyme-inhibitor intermolecular interactions and ligand conformations upon complex formation. The inhibitory activities of all compounds against the M. tuberculosis H37Rv strain were evaluated. Compound 3e exhibited a minimum inhibitory concentration in the micromolar range. Finally, Compound 3e showed no apparent toxicity in both HepG2 and Vero cells. The findings presented herein will advance the quest for novel, specific inhibitors targeting MtFolB, an attractive molecular target for TB drug development. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Dihydroneopterin aldolase inhibitors 
690 |a 8-mercaptoguanine 
690 |a SAR 
690 |a Mycobacterium tuberculosis 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, Vol 39, Iss 1 (2024) 
787 0 |n https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2024.2388207 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1475-6366 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1475-6374 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/c2c86a72e6544669bcd7eb8afcc9a3b3  |z Connect to this object online.