Potentiation of Morphine Analgesia by Adjuvant Activation of 5-HT7 Receptors

Abstract.: Spinal blockade of 5-HT7 receptors has been reported to inhibit the antinociceptive effect of opioids. In this study, we found that subcutaneous administration of the selective 5-HT7 receptor agonist E-55888 (10 mg/kg) or the antagonist SB-258719 (5 mg/kg) exerted no effect on the tail-fl...

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Main Authors: Alex Brenchat (Author), Miriam Ejarque (Author), Daniel Zamanillo (Author), José Miguel Vela (Author), Luz Romero (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Abstract.: Spinal blockade of 5-HT7 receptors has been reported to inhibit the antinociceptive effect of opioids. In this study, we found that subcutaneous administration of the selective 5-HT7 receptor agonist E-55888 (10 mg/kg) or the antagonist SB-258719 (5 mg/kg) exerted no effect on the tail-flick test in mice. However, E-55888, but not SB-258719, increased (2.6-fold) the analgesic potency of oral morphine. The potentiating effect exerted by E-55888 was prevented by SB-258719. A pharmacokinetic interaction was discarded as morphine plasma and brain concentrations were not significantly modified when co-administered with E-55888. These results reinforce the involvement of 5-HT7 receptors in opioid analgesia and point to a potential use of 5-HT7 receptor agonists as adjuvants of opioid analgesia. Keywords:: 5-HT7 receptor, analgesia, drug combination
Item Description:1347-8613
10.1254/jphs.11039SC