In vitro efficacy of Er:YAG laser-activated irrigation versus passive ultrasonic irrigation and sonic-powered irrigation for treating multispecies biofilms in artificial grooves and dentinal tubules: an SEM and CLSM study

Abstract Background Multispecies biofilms located in the anatomical intricacies of the root canal system remain the greatest challenge in root canal disinfection. The efficacy of Er:YAG laser-activated irrigation techniques for treating multispecies biofilms in these hard-to-reach areas has not been...

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Main Authors: Pingping Bao (Author), He Liu (Author), Lan Yang (Author), Lulu Zhang (Author), Liwei Yang (Author), Nannan Xiao (Author), Jing Shen (Author), Jiayin Deng (Author), Ya Shen (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2024-02-01T00:00:00Z.
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3rd Floor Main Library

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