Cardiovascular Complications and Indoxyl Sulfate Are Related to Longer Duration of End Stage Renal Disease in Children

• Main Authors: Fatina Fadel (Author), Noha El-Anwar (Author), Fatma Abdel Wahab Abdel Maksoud (Author), Noura Mohamed (Author), Yasmin Ramadan (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Cairo University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

Background: Indoxyl sulfate (IS) is a non-dialyzable gut-derived uremic toxin that is reported to be cardiotoxic in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease stages. Aim of the Work: The aim of this study was to investigate the role of IS as a risk factor for cardiovascular complications in chil...