Transcription factor IRF1 is responsible for IRF8-mediated IL-1β expression in reactive microglia

Interferon regulatory factor-8 (IRF8) plays a crucial role in the transformation of microglia to a reactive state by regulating the expression of various genes. In the present study, we show that IRF1 is required for IRF8-induced gene expression in microglia. Peripheral nerve injury induced IRF1 gen...

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Hoofdauteurs: Takahiro Masuda (Auteur), Shosuke Iwamoto (Auteur), Satsuki Mikuriya (Auteur), Hidetoshi Tozaki-Saitoh (Auteur), Tomohiko Tamura (Auteur), Makoto Tsuda (Auteur), Kazuhide Inoue (Auteur)
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Gepubliceerd in: Elsevier, 2015-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Takahiro Masuda  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shosuke Iwamoto  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Satsuki Mikuriya  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hidetoshi Tozaki-Saitoh  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Tomohiko Tamura  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Makoto Tsuda  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Kazuhide Inoue  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Transcription factor IRF1 is responsible for IRF8-mediated IL-1β expression in reactive microglia 
260 |b Elsevier,   |c 2015-08-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 1347-8613 
500 |a 10.1016/j.jphs.2015.08.002 
520 |a Interferon regulatory factor-8 (IRF8) plays a crucial role in the transformation of microglia to a reactive state by regulating the expression of various genes. In the present study, we show that IRF1 is required for IRF8-induced gene expression in microglia. Peripheral nerve injury induced IRF1 gene upregulation in the spinal microglia in an IRF8-dependent manner. IRF8 transduction in cultured microglia induced de novo gene expression of IRF1. Importantly, knockdown of the IRF1 gene in IRF8-transduced microglia prevented upregulation of interleukin-1β (IL-1β). Therefore, our findings suggest that expression of IL-1β is dependent on IRF1 in IRF8-expressing reactive microglia. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Microglia 
690 |a Interferon regulatory factor 
690 |a IL-1β 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, Vol 128, Iss 4, Pp 216-220 (2015) 
787 0 |n http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861315001772 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1347-8613 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/da8b05c54d334f018357b3da005540e3  |z Connect to this object online.