A structure-based approach towards the identification of novel antichagasic compounds: Trypanosoma cruzi carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

Trypanosoma cruzi carbonic anhydrase (TcCA) has recently emerged as an interesting target for the design of new compounds to treat Chagas disease. In this study we report the results of a structure-based virtual screening campaign to identify novel and selective TcCA inhibitors. The combination of p...

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Main Authors: Manuel A. Llanos (Author), María L. Sbaraglini (Author), María L. Villalba (Author), María D. Ruiz (Author), Carolina Carrillo (Author), Catalina Alba Soto (Author), Alan Talevi (Author), Andrea Angeli (Author), Seppo Parkkila (Author), Claudiu T. Supuran (Author), Luciana Gavernet (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Taylor & Francis Group, 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Trypanosoma cruzi carbonic anhydrase (TcCA) has recently emerged as an interesting target for the design of new compounds to treat Chagas disease. In this study we report the results of a structure-based virtual screening campaign to identify novel and selective TcCA inhibitors. The combination of properly validated computational methodologies such as comparative modelling, molecular dynamics and docking simulations allowed us to find high potency hits, with KI values in the nanomolar range. The compounds also showed trypanocidal effects against T. cruzi epimastigotes and trypomastigotes. All the candidates are selective for inhibiting TcCA over the human isoform CA II, which is encouraging in terms of possible therapeutic safety and efficacy.
Item Description:1475-6366
1475-6374
10.1080/14756366.2019.1677638