The potential of toothpaste containing Robusta coffee bean extract in reducing gingival inflammation and dental plaque formation

• Main Authors: Peni Pujiastuti (Author), Neira Najatus Sakinah (Author), Yuliana Mahdiyah Da'at Arina (Author), Melok Aris Wahyukundari (Author), Depi Praharani (Author), Desi Sandra Sari (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Universitas Airlangga, 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

Background: The prevention of gingivitis using chemicals containing antibiotics and chlorhexidine can disrupt the balance of the oral microbiota and have side effects in long-term use. A recent development in the prevention of gingivitis is the use of natural ingredients. Coffee is a natural ingredi...