Investigating the effect of Er,Cr:YSGG laser agitation of sodium hypochlorite on the removal of mature biofilm in the complex root canal systems using atomic force microscopy

• Հիմնական հեղինակներ: Ghufran Ismail Ibrahim (Հեղինակ), Hussein Ali Jawad (Հեղինակ)
• Ձևաչափ: Գիրք
• Հրապարակվել է: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, 2023-11-01T00:00:00Z.
• Խորագրեր: article
• Առցանց հասանելիություն: Connect to this object online.

Background. Endodontic infections caused by remaining biofilm following disinfection with chemical fluids encourage secondary bacterial infection; hence, employing laser pulses to activate the fluids is advised to improve microbial biofilm clearance. This study investigated the performance of Er,Cr:...