Student-Guided Math Practice in Elementary School: Relation among Math Anxiety, Emotional Self-Efficacy, and Children's Choices When Practicing Math

In the current study, we explored math anxiety in the context of a special kind of math practice, one that allowed for some flexibility on the part of the students. Such student-guided math practice is conducive to exploring how math anxiety relates to children's day-to-day experiences with mat...

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Main Authors: Aditi Tarkar (Author), Brandie Matalka (Author), Macey Cartwright (Author), Heidi Kloos (Author)
Format: Book
Published: MDPI AG, 2022-09-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Aditi Tarkar  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Brandie Matalka  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Macey Cartwright  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Heidi Kloos  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Student-Guided Math Practice in Elementary School: Relation among Math Anxiety, Emotional Self-Efficacy, and Children's Choices When Practicing Math 
260 |b MDPI AG,   |c 2022-09-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.3390/educsci12090611 
500 |a 2227-7102 
520 |a In the current study, we explored math anxiety in the context of a special kind of math practice, one that allowed for some flexibility on the part of the students. Such student-guided math practice is conducive to exploring how math anxiety relates to children's day-to-day experiences with math, potentially yielding insights into math anxiety that would not be available otherwise. Students in Grades 3 and 4 (<i>N</i> = 26) could choose math problems that were below, at, or above their proficiency level. They also completed a math-anxiety survey and an emotional self-efficacy survey. Descriptive results revealed that math anxiety was implicated in two negative outcomes of math practice: children's tendency to avoid challenging math problems and children's relatively low success rate when working on class-level math. Finding that math anxiety relates to several negative experiences could explain why math anxiety can persist. Importantly, results show that emotional self-efficacy plays a role in both children's willingness to challenge themselves and their success rate. This adds to the ongoing discussion on whether emotional self-efficacy can compensate for the negative effects of math anxiety. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a self-regulated learning 
690 |a emotional maturity 
690 |a autonomy 
690 |a field study 
690 |a Education 
690 |a L 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Education Sciences, Vol 12, Iss 9, p 611 (2022) 
787 0 |n https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/12/9/611 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2227-7102 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/e176c8941a9f4088b913a6da5aaad4d3  |z Connect to this object online.