The Effect of External Cold and Vibration on Infiltration-Induced Pain in Children: A Randomized Clinical Trial

• Main Authors: Reihaneh Faghihian (Author), Mona Esmaeili (Author), Hossein Asadi (Author), Mohammad Hossein Nikbakht (Author), Fateme Shadmanfar (Author), Mehdi Jafarzadeh (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Hindawi Limited, 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

Introduction. Children's fear of and anxiety about dental treatments are important problems in maintaining health. The anesthetic injection is the main cause of dental fear. One of the methods to reduce the infiltration-induced pain is to use external cold or vibration using the gate control sy...