Effectiveness of Virtual Reality for Managing Pain, Fear, and Anxiety in Children and Adolescents Undergoing Needle-Related Procedures: Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis

• Main Authors: Rocío Cáceres-Matos (Author), Mario Castillo-García (Author), Eleonora Magni (Author), Manuel Pabón-Carrasco (Author)
• Formato: Libro
• Publicado: MDPI AG, 2024-09-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Acceso en liña: Connect to this object online.

The most frequently performed invasive procedures in hospitals and healthcare centers are needle-related procedures, such as intravenous cannulation and phlebotomy, and they are identified as the major sources of pain, fear, and anxiety in children and adolescents. The objective of this systematic r...