Socio-temporal contextual and community factors associated with daily exclusive ENDS use and dual use with tobacco cigarettes among adolescent vapers: an ecological momentary assessment study

• Main Authors: Melissa H. Abadi (Author), Stephen R. Shamblen (Author), Kirsten Thompson (Author), Sharon Lipperman-Kreda (Author), Joel Grube (Author), Bonnie O. Richard (Author), Camila Aramburu (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: BMC, 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

Abstract Background Adolescents who dual use ENDS with tobacco cigarettes are more likely to have an increased risk of developing dependence. Yet, little is understood about the factors driving dual use among adolescents. The current study sought to reveal the day-to-day socio-temporal contextual an...