Effect of Perineal Massage during Second Phase of Labor on Episiotomy and Laceration Rates among Nulliparous women

• Үндсэн зохиолчид: * M (MSc.) (Зохиогч), * C (MSc.) (Зохиогч), * N (MSc.) (Зохиогч), * T (MSc.) (Зохиогч), ** Y (B.Sc) (Зохиогч)
• Формат: Ном
• Хэвлэсэн: Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2009-11-01T00:00:00Z.
• Нөхцлүүд: article
• Онлайн хандалт: Connect to this object online.

Background & Aim: Routine episiotomy is often considered unnecessary. Episiotomy is associated with short- and long-term morbidities such as suturing, possible bleeding, infection, urinary and fecal incontinences, and dyspareunia. It has also adverse effects on self-esteem and mother-infant bond...