Cold spray for reducing venopuncture pain in hemodialysis patients; a randomized double-blinded controlled trial

Introduction: The pain due to cannulation and needle insertion into blood vessels becomes problematic among patients suffering hemodialysis. Objectives: The present study aimed to assess the pain relieving effects of cooling sprays among patients undergoing hemodialysis. Patients and Methods: Eighty...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zahra Shafii (Author), Neshiman Abdi Bastami (Author), Amir Ahmad Nasiri (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Society of Diabetic Nephropathy Prevention, 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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3rd Floor Main Library

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Call Number: A1234.567
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