Reproductive functions of Kisspeptin/KISS1R Systems in the Periphery

Abstract Kisspeptin and its G protein-coupled receptor KISS1R play key roles in mammalian reproduction due to their involvement in the onset of puberty and control of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. However, recent studies have indicated a potential role of extra-hypothalamic kisspeptin in...

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Main Authors: Yubin Cao (Author), Zeping Li (Author), Wenyu Jiang (Author), Yan Ling (Author), Haibin Kuang (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2019-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Abstract Kisspeptin and its G protein-coupled receptor KISS1R play key roles in mammalian reproduction due to their involvement in the onset of puberty and control of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. However, recent studies have indicated a potential role of extra-hypothalamic kisspeptin in reproductive function. Here, we summarize recent advances in our understanding of the physiological significance of kisspeptin/KISS1R in the peripheral reproductive system (including the ovary, testis, uterus, and placenta) and the potential role of kisspeptin/KISS1R in reproductive diseases. A comprehensive understanding of the expression, function, and potential molecular mechanisms of kisspeptin/KISS1R in the peripheral reproductive system will contribute to the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of reproductive diseases.
Item Description:10.1186/s12958-019-0511-x
1477-7827