INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT OF STATIN-ASSOCIATED MUSCLE DAMAGE PREDICTORS IN PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE

<p>Aim. To assess the risk factors of statin-associated muscle damage in patient with ischemic heart disease.<br />Material and methods. 258 patients with ischemic heart disease treated with statin were included into the study. Total plasma creatine kinase levels were measured and SLCO1B...

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Main Authors: V. I. Petrov (Author), O. N. Smuseva (Author), Yu. V. Solovkina (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Столичная издательская компания, 2015-09-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:<p>Aim. To assess the risk factors of statin-associated muscle damage in patient with ischemic heart disease.<br />Material and methods. 258 patients with ischemic heart disease treated with statin were included into the study. Total plasma creatine kinase levels were measured and SLCO1B1*5 genotyping was performed. Relationship between statin therapy and adverse events was evaluated by Naranjo algorithm.<br />Results. Patients with muscle symptoms received statins significantly longer (48.8 vs 11.9 months, р<0.0001) and in higher doses, than patients without muscle pain/weakness. There were not significant differences in creatine kinase levels between patients with and without muscle symptoms. Patients with SLCO1B1*5 genotype were revealed in both groups, but more often (58%) among patients with muscle symptoms. Patients with abnormal C allele having muscle symptoms received statins significantly longer, than these without muscle signs (54.7 vs 13.9 months, р=0.0028).<br />Conclusion. Association between occurrence of muscle symptoms and SLCO1B1*5 allele carriership, statin dose and therapy duration was revealed. Creatine kinase examination was not valuable for finding of statin-induced muscle damage.</p>
Item Description:1819-6446
2225-3653
10.1234/1819-6446-2013-3-247-250