CARDIORENAL SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE AS A STAGE OF THE CARDIORENAL CONTINUUM (PART I): DEFINITION, CLASSIFICATION, PATHOGENESIS, DIAGNOSIS, EPIDEMIOLOGY

• Autori principali: E. V. Reznik (Autore), I. G. Nikitin (Autore)
• Natura: Libro
• Pubblicazione: SINAPS LLC, 2019-02-01T00:00:00Z.
• Soggetti: article
• Accesso online: Connect to this object online.

The combination of heart failure and renal failure is called cardiorenal syndrome. It is a stage of the cardiorenal continuum and, possibly, a small link of the cardiorenal-cerebral-metabolic axis. Despite the fact that the phrase "cardiorenal syndrome" and its five types have become a par...