The Validity and Reliability of Measurement of Thoracic Kyphosis Using Flexible Ruler in Postural Hyper Kyphotic Patients

• Egile Nagusiak: Minou Khakhali-Zavieh (Egilea), Mohammad Parnian-Pour (Egilea), Hossein Karimi (Egilea), Bahram Mobini (Egilea), Anoushirvan Kazem-Nezhad (Egilea)
• Formatua: Liburua
• Argitaratua: University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, 2003-12-01T00:00:00Z.
• Gaiak: article
• Sarrera elektronikoa: Connect to this object online.

Objective: Increased normal thoracic kyphosis due to postural reasons is one of the conditions which needs accurately be measured for better evaluation and treatment .Flexible Ruler is a tool which measures the amount of kyphosis non-invasively but there is not any study about its validity and relia...