Mediated, moderated and direct effects of country of residence, age, and gender on the cognitive and social determinants of adolescent smoking in Spain and the UK: a cross-sectional study

• 主要な著者: Markham Wolfgang A (著者), Lopez Maria (著者), Aveyard Paul (著者), Herrero Pablo (著者), Bridle Christopher (著者), Comas Angel (著者), Charlton Anne (著者), Thomas Hywel (著者)
• フォーマット: 図書
• 出版事項: BMC, 2009-06-01T00:00:00Z.
• 主題: article
• オンライン･アクセス: Connect to this object online.

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>European trans-national adolescent smoking prevention interventions based on social influences approaches have had limited success. The attitudes-social influences-efficacy (ASE) model is a social cognition model that states smoking...