The impact of cigarette smoking on the efficiency of local anesthesia during simple tooth extraction

• প্রধান লেখক: Noor Mohammed Al-Noori (লেখক), Noor Sahban Ibraheem (লেখক), Mohammed Majid Abdulmunem (লেখক)
• বিন্যাস: গ্রন্থ
• প্রকাশিত: Elsevier, 2021-11-01T00:00:00Z.
• বিষয়গুলি: article
• অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন: Connect to this object online.

Smoking is harmful to all organs of the human body and can affect nerve response to local anesthesia.This study aimed to determine the effect of cigarette smoking on the amount and onset of local anesthesia, as well as the chief complaint (symptomatic and asymptomatic), number of cigarettes, and dur...